Aegisub/src/audio_player_alsa.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2011, Niels Martin Hansen
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Aegisub Group nor the names of its contributors
// may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
// without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Aegisub Project http://www.aegisub.org/
/// @file audio_player_alsa.cpp
/// @brief ALSA-based audio output
/// @ingroup audio_output
///
#include "config.h"
#ifdef WITH_ALSA
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#include "include/aegisub/audio_player.h"
#include "audio_controller.h"
#include "include/aegisub/audio_provider.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "frame_main.h"
#include "options.h"
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#include <libaegisub/log.h>
#include <libaegisub/util.h>
#include <algorithm>
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#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <memory>
namespace {
struct PlaybackState {
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
pthread_cond_t cond;
bool playing = false;
bool alive = false;
bool signal_start = false;
bool signal_stop = false;
bool signal_close = false;
bool signal_volume = false;
double volume = 1.0;
int64_t start_position = 0;
int64_t end_position = 0;
AudioProvider *provider = nullptr;
std::string device_name;
int64_t last_position = 0;
timespec last_position_time;
PlaybackState()
{
pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0);
pthread_cond_init(&cond, 0);
memset(&last_position_time, 0, sizeof last_position_time);
}
~PlaybackState()
{
pthread_cond_destroy(&cond);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
}
};
class AlsaPlayer final : public AudioPlayer {
PlaybackState ps;
pthread_t thread;
public:
AlsaPlayer(AudioProvider *provider);
~AlsaPlayer();
void Play(int64_t start, int64_t count);
void Stop();
bool IsPlaying();
int64_t GetStartPosition();
int64_t GetEndPosition();
int64_t GetCurrentPosition();
void SetEndPosition(int64_t pos);
void SetCurrentPosition(int64_t pos);
void SetVolume(double vol);
};
class PthreadMutexLocker {
pthread_mutex_t &mutex;
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PthreadMutexLocker(const PthreadMutexLocker &) = delete;
PthreadMutexLocker& operator=(PthreadMutexLocker const&) = delete;
public:
explicit PthreadMutexLocker(pthread_mutex_t &mutex) : mutex(mutex)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
}
~PthreadMutexLocker()
{
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
int WaitCondition(pthread_cond_t &cond)
{
return pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
}
int WaitConditionTimeout(pthread_cond_t &cond, int ms)
{
timespec abstime;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &abstime);
abstime.tv_nsec += ms * 1000000;
return pthread_cond_timedwait(&cond, &mutex, &abstime);
}
};
class ScopedAliveFlag {
bool &flag;
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ScopedAliveFlag(const ScopedAliveFlag &) = delete;
ScopedAliveFlag& operator=(ScopedAliveFlag const&) = delete;
public:
explicit ScopedAliveFlag(bool &var) : flag(var) { flag = true; }
~ScopedAliveFlag() { flag = false; }
};
void *playback_thread(void *arg)
{
// This is exception-free territory!
// Return a pointer to a static string constant describing the error, or 0 on no error
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auto &ps = *static_cast<PlaybackState *>(arg);
PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ScopedAliveFlag alive_flag(ps.alive);
snd_pcm_t *pcm = 0;
if (snd_pcm_open(&pcm, ps.device_name.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0) != 0)
return (void*)"snd_pcm_open";
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "opened pcm";
do_setup:
snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format;
switch (ps.provider->GetBytesPerSample())
{
case 1:
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "format U8";
pcm_format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
break;
case 2:
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "format S16_LE";
pcm_format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
break;
default:
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
return (void*)"snd_pcm_format_t";
}
if (snd_pcm_set_params(pcm,
pcm_format,
SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED,
ps.provider->GetChannels(),
ps.provider->GetSampleRate(),
1, // allow resample
100*1000 // 100 milliseconds latency
) != 0)
return (void*)"snd_pcm_set_params";
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "set pcm params";
size_t framesize = ps.provider->GetChannels() * ps.provider->GetBytesPerSample();
ps.signal_close = false;
while (ps.signal_close == false)
{
// Wait for condition to trigger
if (!ps.signal_start)
ml.WaitCondition(ps.cond);
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "outer loop, condition happened";
if (ps.signal_start == false || ps.end_position <= ps.start_position)
{
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "nothing to play, rewaiting";
ps.signal_start = false;
continue;
}
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "starting playback";
int64_t position = ps.start_position;
// Playback position
ps.last_position = position;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ps.last_position_time);
// Initial buffer-fill
snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = std::min(snd_pcm_avail(pcm), (snd_pcm_sframes_t)(ps.end_position-position));
char *buf = new char[avail*framesize];
ps.provider->GetAudioWithVolume(buf, position, avail, ps.volume);
snd_pcm_sframes_t written = 0;
while (written <= 0)
{
written = snd_pcm_writei(pcm, buf, avail);
if (written == -ESTRPIPE)
{
snd_pcm_recover(pcm, written, 0);
}
else if (written <= 0)
{
delete[] buf;
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "error filling buffer";
return (void*)"snd_pcm_writei";
}
}
delete[] buf;
position += written;
// Start playback
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "initial buffer filled, hitting start";
snd_pcm_start(pcm);
ps.signal_start = false;
ps.signal_stop = false;
while (ps.signal_stop == false)
{
int64_t orig_position = position;
int64_t orig_ps_end_position = ps.end_position;
ScopedAliveFlag playing_flag(ps.playing);
// Sleep a bit, or until an event
ml.WaitConditionTimeout(ps.cond, 50);
//LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "playback loop, out of wait";
// Check for stop signal
if (ps.signal_stop == true)
{
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "playback loop, stop signal";
snd_pcm_drop(pcm);
break;
}
// Playback position
snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
if (snd_pcm_delay(pcm, &delay) == 0)
{
ps.last_position = position - delay;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ps.last_position_time);
}
// Fill buffer
snd_pcm_sframes_t tmp_pcm_avail = snd_pcm_avail(pcm);
if (tmp_pcm_avail == -EPIPE)
{
if (snd_pcm_recover(pcm, -EPIPE, 1) < 0)
{
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "failed to recover from underrun";
return (void*)"snd_pcm_avail";
}
tmp_pcm_avail = snd_pcm_avail(pcm);
}
avail = std::min(tmp_pcm_avail, (snd_pcm_sframes_t)(ps.end_position-position));
if (avail < 0)
{
printf("\n--------- avail was less than 0: %ld\n", (long)avail);
printf("snd_pcm_avail(pcm): %ld\n", (long)tmp_pcm_avail);
printf("original position: %" PRId64 "\n", orig_position);
printf("current position: %" PRId64 "\n", position);
printf("original ps.end_position: %" PRId64 "\n", orig_ps_end_position);
printf("current ps.end_position: %" PRId64 "\n", ps.end_position);
printf("---------\n\n");
continue;
}
buf = new char[avail*framesize];
ps.provider->GetAudioWithVolume(buf, position, avail, ps.volume);
written = 0;
while (written <= 0)
{
written = snd_pcm_writei(pcm, buf, avail);
if (written == -ESTRPIPE || written == -EPIPE)
{
snd_pcm_recover(pcm, written, 0);
}
else if (written == 0)
{
break;
}
else if (written < 0)
{
delete[] buf;
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "error filling buffer, written=" << written;
return (void*)"snd_pcm_writei";
}
}
delete[] buf;
position += written;
//LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "playback loop, filled buffer";
// Check for end of playback
if (position >= ps.end_position)
{
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "playback loop, past end, draining";
snd_pcm_drain(pcm);
break;
}
}
ps.signal_stop = false;
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "out of playback loop";
switch (snd_pcm_state(pcm))
{
case SND_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
// no clue what could have happened here, but start over
ps.signal_start = false;
ps.signal_stop = false;
goto do_setup;
case SND_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
// we lost the preparedness?
snd_pcm_prepare(pcm);
break;
case SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
// lost device, close the handle and return error
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
return (void*)"SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED";
default:
// everything else should either be fine or impossible (here)
break;
}
}
ps.signal_close = false;
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "out of outer loop";
snd_pcm_close(pcm);
return 0;
}
AlsaPlayer::AlsaPlayer(AudioProvider *provider)
: AudioPlayer(provider)
{
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ps.provider = provider;
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ps.device_name = OPT_GET("Player/Audio/ALSA/Device")->GetString();
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if (pthread_create(&thread, 0, &playback_thread, &ps) != 0)
throw agi::AudioPlayerOpenError("AlsaPlayer: Creating the playback thread failed", 0);
}
AlsaPlayer::~AlsaPlayer()
{
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ps.signal_stop = true;
ps.signal_close = true;
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "close stream, stop+close signal";
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pthread_cond_signal(&ps.cond);
}
pthread_join(thread, 0); // FIXME: check for errors
}
void AlsaPlayer::Play(int64_t start, int64_t count)
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ps.signal_start = true;
ps.signal_stop = true; // make sure to stop any ongoing playback first
ps.start_position = start;
ps.end_position = start + count;
pthread_cond_signal(&ps.cond);
}
void AlsaPlayer::Stop()
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ps.signal_stop = true;
LOG_D("audio/player/alsa") << "stop stream, stop signal";
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pthread_cond_signal(&ps.cond);
}
bool AlsaPlayer::IsPlaying()
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
return ps.playing;
}
void AlsaPlayer::SetEndPosition(int64_t pos)
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ps.end_position = pos;
}
int64_t AlsaPlayer::GetEndPosition()
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
return ps.end_position;
}
int64_t AlsaPlayer::GetCurrentPosition()
{
int64_t lastpos;
timespec lasttime;
int64_t samplerate;
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
lastpos = ps.last_position;
lasttime = ps.last_position_time;
samplerate = ps.provider->GetSampleRate();
}
timespec now;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now);
const double NANO = 1000000000; // nano- is 10^-9
double now_sec = now.tv_sec + now.tv_nsec/NANO;
double last_sec = lasttime.tv_sec + lasttime.tv_nsec/NANO;
double diff_sec = now_sec - last_sec;
int64_t pos = lastpos + (int64_t)(diff_sec * samplerate);
//printf("AlsaPlayer: current position = %lld\n", pos);
return pos;
}
void AlsaPlayer::SetVolume(double vol)
{
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PthreadMutexLocker ml(ps.mutex);
ps.volume = vol;
ps.signal_volume = true;
pthread_cond_signal(&ps.cond);
}
}
std::unique_ptr<AudioPlayer> CreateAlsaPlayer(AudioProvider *provider, wxWindow *)
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{
return agi::util::make_unique<AlsaPlayer>(provider);
}
#endif // WITH_ALSA