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Aegisub/libaegisub/common/charset.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2010, Amar Takhar <verm@aegisub.org>
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
// ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
// ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
// OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
/// @file charset.cpp
/// @brief Character set detection and manipulation utilities.
/// @ingroup libaegisub
#include "libaegisub/charset.h"
#include "libaegisub/file_mapping.h"
#include "libaegisub/scoped_ptr.h"
#ifdef WITH_UCHARDET
#include <uchardet/uchardet.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/case_conv.hpp>
#endif
namespace agi { namespace charset {
std::string Detect(agi::fs::path const& file) {
agi::read_file_mapping fp(file);
// FIXME: It is an empty file. Treat as ascii
if (fp.size() == 0) return "ascii";
// First check for known magic bytes which identify the file type
if (fp.size() >= 4) {
const char* header = fp.read(0, 4);
if (!strncmp(header, "\xef\xbb\xbf", 3))
return "utf-8";
if (!strncmp(header, "\x00\x00\xfe\xff", 4))
return "utf-32be";
if (!strncmp(header, "\xff\xfe\x00\x00", 4))
return "utf-32le";
if (!strncmp(header, "\xfe\xff", 2))
return "utf-16be";
if (!strncmp(header, "\xff\xfe", 2))
return "utf-16le";
if (!strncmp(header, "\x1a\x45\xdf\xa3", 4))
return "binary"; // Actually EBML/Matroska
}
#ifdef WITH_UCHARDET
agi::scoped_holder<uchardet_t> ud(uchardet_new(), uchardet_delete);
for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < fp.size(); ) {
auto read = std::min<uint64_t>(65536, fp.size() - offset);
auto buf = fp.read(offset, read);
uchardet_handle_data(ud, buf, read);
offset += read;
}
uchardet_data_end(ud);
std::string encoding = uchardet_get_charset(ud);
// uchardet does not tell us the byte order of UTF-16 / UTF-32, so do it ourself
std::string encoding_lower{ encoding };
boost::to_lower(encoding_lower);
if (encoding_lower == "utf-16") {
uint64_t le_score = 0, be_score = 0;
for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < fp.size(); ) {
auto read = std::min<uint64_t>(65536, fp.size() - offset);
auto buf = fp.read(offset, read);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i + 1 < read; i += 2) {
if (!buf[i])
++be_score;
if (!buf[i + 1])
++le_score;
}
offset += read;
}
return le_score < be_score ? "utf-16be" : "utf-16le";
}
else if (encoding_lower == "utf-32") {
uint64_t le_score = 0, be_score = 0;
for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < fp.size(); ) {
auto read = std::min<uint64_t>(65536, fp.size() - offset);
auto buf = fp.read(offset, read);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i + 3 < read; i += 2) {
if (!buf[i])
++be_score;
if (!buf[i + 3])
++le_score;
}
offset += read;
}
return le_score < be_score ? "utf-32be" : "utf-32le";
}
return encoding.empty() ? "binary" : encoding;
#else
// If it's over 100 MB it's either binary or big enough that we won't
// be able to do anything useful with it anyway
if (fp.size() > 100 * 1024 * 1024)
return "binary";
uint64_t binaryish = 0;
auto read = std::min<uint64_t>(65536, fp.size());
auto buf = fp.read(0, read);
for (size_t i = 0; i < read; ++i) {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] < 32 && (buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] != '\t'))
++binaryish;
}
if (binaryish > read / 8)
return "binary";
return "utf-8";
#endif
}
} }