Aegisub/automation/auto3/multi-template.auto3

--[[
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-- Aegisub Automation factory-brewed script
-- "Template-based multiple-lines-per-syllable karaoke effects"

-- Use karaskel.lua for skeleton code
include("karaskel-adv.lua")

-- Define the name of the script
name = "Template-based effects"
-- Define a description of the script
description = "Makes advanced effects using templates embedded into the subtitle script. Please see the help for information on how to use this script."
-- Only one config option here.
-- Everything else is defined in the subtitle script
configuration  = {
	-- Allow the user to specify whether to strip tags or not
	[1] = {
		name = "striptags";
		kind = "bool";
		label = "Strip all tags";
		hint = "Strip all formatting tags apart from the processed karaoke tags?";
		default = false
	},
	[2] = {
		name = "skipunknown";
		kind = "bool";
		label = "Remove unknown lines";
		hint = "Removes all lines without a defined template";
		default = false
	}
}
-- Mandatory values
version, kind= 3, 'basic_ass'

function do_syllable(meta, styles, config, line, syl)
	-- text is the replacement text for the syllable
	-- ktext is the karaoke effect string
	local text, ktext
	
	-- Prepare the stripped or unstripped main text
	if config.striptags then
		text = syl.text_stripped
	else
		text = syl.text
	end
	
	local result = { n=0 }
	
	-- Don't bother with empty syllables
	if syl.text == "" or syl.n == 0 then
		return result
	end
	
	-- Add the variable names to the syllable data
	syl["dur"] = syl.duration
	syl["start"] = syl.start_time
	syl["end"] = syl.end_time
	syl["mid"] = syl.start_time + syl.duration*5
	syl["x"] = syl.center + line.centerleft
	
	-- Prepare the karaoke effect string
	for templateid, template in template_data[line.style] do
		local ktext = template.text
		
		-- do_repeat is global on purpose
		_G.do_repeat = false
	
		repeat
			-- Function for replacing the variables
			local function var_replacer(varname)
				varname = string.lower(varname)
				if syl[varname] ~= nil then
					return syl[varname]
				else
					aegisub.output_debug(string.format("Unknown variable name: %s", varname))
					return "$" .. varname
				end
			end
			-- Replace the variables in the ktext
			ktext = string.gsub(ktext, "$(%a+)", var_replacer)
	
			local skipline = false
			local newline = copy_line(line)
			newline.layer = template.layer
			A = { meta = meta, styles = styles, line = line, syl = syl, newline = newline }

			-- Function for evaluating expressions
			local function expression_evaluator(expression)
				if string.find(expression, "return") then
					chunk, err = loadstring(expression)
				else
					chunk, err = loadstring(string.format("return (%s)", expression))
				end
				if (err) ~= nil then
					aegisub.output_debug(string.format("Error parsing expression:\n%s", expression, err))
					return "%" .. expression .. "%"
				else
					local result = chunk(meta, styles, line, syl, newline)
					if result then
						return result
					else
						skipline = true
						return ""
					end
				end
			end
			-- Find and evaluate expressions
			ktext = string.gsub(ktext, "%%([^%%]*)%%", expression_evaluator)
	
			newline.text = ktext .. text
			if not (kline == "" or skipline) then
				table.insert(result, newline)
			end
		until not do_repeat
	end
	
	return result
end

function do_line(meta, styles, config, line)
	if line.kind == "comment" and line.name == "template" then
		if not template_data[line.style] then
			template_data[line.style] = {}
		end
		table.insert(template_data[line.style], line)
		return { n=0 }
	elseif line.kind == "dialogue" and template_data[line.style] then
		return karaskel.do_line(meta, styles, config, line)
	elseif not config.skipunknown then
		return { n=1, [1]=line }
	else
		return { n=0 }
	end
	if config.workstyle == "" or config.workstyle == line.style then
		return adv_do_line(meta, styles, config, line)
	else
		return { n=1, [1]=line }
	end
end

function process_lines(meta, styles, lines, config)
	template_data = {}
	return karaskel.process_lines(meta, styles, lines, config)
end